work at Emily Carr. On one side of the spectrum, Lantin discussed instances when she is called on to provide her highly specialized skills and knowledge to help the artists or team of artists realize their creative vision—computer coder as hired gun. On the other end of the spectrum, she mentioned the work she is doing with Lela Sujir, Concordia Professor and video artist, with whom Lantin has developed a more fluid or dialogic form of collaboration in which the two work together to articulate and realize a shared creative vision. In discussing these different approaches and possibilities, Lantin is clear that both are crucial and suggest a wider conception of cross-disciplinary collaboration and to her ongoing growth as a researcher. “You are not in a discipline; you are disciplined.” . P At the heart of our conversation is the question of changing academic practice, both from within the Art and Design university and across the larger inter-institutional contexts our academic training allows or expects us to traverse. While interdisciplinarity—likewise trans or cross disciplinarity—is seen a key element of contemporary academic development and has been an administrative buzz word for many years, the practice tends to be misunderstood or, worse, oversimplified. There are many reasons for this, but two key aspects of the problem can be linked to the public nature of creative enterprises—the fact that artists and designers work very much in the world. Notwithstanding the rarified nature of the art gallery system or exclusive nature of significant areas of design, artists and designers are used to articulating their goals and intentions for nonacademic end users, often lay people. That is in contrast to other specialized scholars whose primary audience is their peers or at least other specialists in a given field, specialists who will be conversant with the terms and stakes of a shared discourse. Another key issue or related difference has to do with time it takes to develop and disseminate art and design work relative to conventional scholarship. Lantin and I discussed research methods, critical precision, and the importance of disciplinary training as a means of engaging “in-depth curiosity.” We discussed a recent debate among members of the Modern Language Association (MLA), an international organization that represents scholars from across the Arts and Humanities, around long dissertation completion times and the fact that many of the current crop of PhDs were working or expecting to work in outmoded forms of print culture. It was pointed out that many had entered the field before the advent of social media. It seems that artists and designers might have significant methods they can share here. The need to broach difficult ideas and subject matter and to present their research to diverse audiences or stakeholders drives creative practice and as such, has allowed professional artists and designer to develop vital skills and approaches that they might share with other academics. All too often however the focus of disciplinary inquiry and training makes this cross- fertilization difficult, and as Lantin suggests, Computer Scientists do not necessarily recognize the contribution of artists. “There's a lot of joy in making something happen for someone else. An idea that had been brewing in an artist mind could be realized by the skills that | have.” Challenging the desire to speed up the research process and the push to bring ideas to light quicker—in the blink of a tweet—Lantin mused on the importance of slowing down, of carefully crafting thoughts and articulation and situating them within the broader field. With the realm of visualization and computer driven media innovations that are integral to Lantin’s multifaceted practice, the attention to scholarship and to time-tested scholarly processes provide an important counter point to the rush to public that is underwriting academic endeavour across the disciplines. While it might be useful for Humanists to speed things up and to engage in a more open, less obfuscating process of publication, this need not necessarily be the case for areas of study that have developed their research agendas in the midst of rapid technological change—data visualization and new media, being obvious examples. The careful, critical approach Lantin brings to her collaborations underwrites the powerful potential of Emily Carr’s new research agenda and the influence of IDS and 83D. Her commitment to working among artists to hone her own visual methods, while remaining conversant with the training, interests and expectation of computer scientists, is a testament to the transformation of 21st century universities and the influence of hybrid researchers. “For Lantin, the Emily Carr art and design research context is a space of possibility.”