herself” [7]. As designers, we need not take a passive role in our consumption-driven world; we can actively create content and take ownership of our work. PROCESS As acommunication designer, I want to influence consumers to rethink the single use water bottle. I especially want to reach them at the point of sale, before they make the decision to buy bottled water. I also want this project to be spread freely by other people. I decided to use stickers because they are easy to disseminate, and anyone can print them out. I created 10 stickers, each displaying a fact about plastic bottles in the shape and size of an actual bot- tle (see figure 1). There is a (mock) website at the bottom of these stickers, which people can visit for more information and to get involved by creating and printing their own stickers. These stick- ers can be handed out at events, spread through social media and word-of-mouth, and noticed wherever they are placed. The project uses a black and white palette to keep the aesthetic minimal, with pops of red to give it a sense of urgency and to contrast with the abundance of blue in current bottled water packaging. The text is in a bold, black, sans-serif font on a white background to create further contrast and to attract a younger demographic. The min- imalism in the design is also intended to differentiate the stickers from colourful bottled water packaging. In the last stage of my project, I went to stores and vending machines and placed my stickers where plastic bottles are sold, as seen in figure 2. Figure 1. Ditch the Bottle stickers, each displaying a specific fact about plastic bottles, can be downloaded and printed off from its corresponding website. BOTTLED WATER IS NOT MULTIPLE THE ENERGY SUBJECTED MORE THAN STUDIES SHOW WE WASTE TO THE SAME 75% OF THAT BOTTLED USING IT TAKES STRICT HEALTH PLASTIC WATER IS HOT BOTTLED 500-1,000 , GUIDELINES AS ¢ , WATER Q S ANYCLEANER ¢ , WATER WOULD , YEARS FOR TAP WATER, 4 BOTTLES = C aR SAFER BEENOUGH 9 t PLASTIC TO S WHICHIS S ARENEVER © S THANTAP = , TOPOWER = | DEGRADE. S REGULATED © 2 C RECYCLED. 2 S WATER ‘190,000 2 § 2 > BYHEALTH ¢ , Q , Q > HOMES. Q , Q CANADA. © , , , ONE MILLION ONE TENTH OF SEA BIRDS 27 OUT OF TE TANTS ALL PLASTIC BOTTLED AND 100,000 49 BOTTLED CREATED WATER MARINE WATER SUCH AS EVERY YEAR PRODUCES MAMMALS PRODUCTS ARSENIE, EVENTUALLY UP TO15 ARE KILLED HAVE BEEN BROMIDE, ENDS UP IN > MILLION TONS 4 > ANNUALLY § > RECALLED BY | ¢ » BACTERIA AND « > ONEOFOUR § > OF PLASTIC > FROM PLASTIC > THE CANADIAN LEAD HAVE > OCEANS, > WASTE PER — § p INQUR OCEANS, 5 > FOOD 4 @ BEEN FOUND = ¢ INCLUDING = § § Q S olastic S AGENCY SINCE 2 S WATER ? S OFPLASTIC. 9 1G vreriauressa vey) G vrerauresca em) 1G vrorauresca Although challenging the status quo, this project uses main- stream design tactics and principles in order to be easily understood. Julier argues that design activism is not a boycott, demonstration or protest—it is a “designerly” way of intervention, still situated within its specific context [5]. He says, “as interven- tion, it moves within the challenges of pre-existing circumstances, while also attempting to reorientate these” [5]. This project uses typical corporate standards, having a website, logo and social media presence, and employs design principles in its branding in order to appeal to its primary target audience, the 18-30 year old youth/young adult demographic. OTHER PROJECTS Comparing the Ditch the Bottle project to Shepard Fairey’s Obey Giant graphic campaign, we can see that both criticize corporate control, while “employing the same strategies of global branding schemes” [7]. Fairey’s campaign was spread locally, and then even- tually worldwide, by a public who took it upon themselves to post the image freely, sometimes illegally, and without central plan- ning [7]. Similarly, the Ditch the Bottle project engages the public and gives them the option of spreading the message themselves. As such, the visuals must look appealing, “manipulat[e] the envi- ronment graphically, [and] harness the modes and media of visual communication” [7]. Similar phenomena have appeared globally, such as the Arabic pamphlet “How to Revolt Intelligently,” circulated during the 37 SUSTAINABILITY & SOCIAL INNOVATION